Instructor: Dr. Daniel W. Skubik
Office: James Bldg, Rm. #266
Voice: 951.343.4288 / Fax: 951.343.4520
E-Mail: dskubik@calbaptist.edu


Honors Seminar V:

The Political Economy of Liberty

Hon 300 (Main Campus)

Tuesdays,
6:00 – 9:00pm, J263

California Baptist University
Fall Semester, 2006

 

This seminar is the fifth in a series of eight CBU Honors Program seminars that will investigate ideas systematically, progressively and in interdisciplinary fashion.  All eight seminars of any single cycle will be thematically linked, so that students will have the opportunity for intensive, focused study from historical, philosophical, religious, sociological, political, literary, economic and scientific/technological perspectives.

 

The guiding theme for our cycle, and so for this seminar, is “liberty.” By the end of the semester, students should grasp the fundamental associations of the term “liberty” across the academic disciplines; understand the development and use of categories of thought generated by the theme of liberty; and be able to demonstrate how to identify and analyze the presence or absence of liberty discourse in primary and secondary academic materials and literary works.

 

As developing scholars in the CBU Honors Program, students will

·        learn how academic disciplines organize around key generative ideas;

·        begin and develop personal academic journaling;

·        appreciate the broad impact of liberty across the disciplines;

·        learn what academic research and research writing requires; and

·        become sensitive to diverse disciplinary perspectives.

 

More specifically with regard to this seminar on the political economy of liberty, students will be introduced to and begin investigating foundational philosophical, political, theological and economic dimensions of liberty. Particular focus will be given key terms such as macroeconomics, microeconomics, political economy, homo economicus, and economic and non-economic (aspects of) liberty.

This seminar extends the study of basic economic theory introduced in courses such as Macroeconomics, Microeconomics, and Political Economy to cover broader and interdisciplinary concerns in normative economics, political science and philosophy. It will thematically address key questions, such as “is economic freedom congruous with political freedom?”; “is economic liberty compatible with ethical behavior?”; “are economic and political freedoms consonant with development of a [more] just society?”; and “are such freedoms universal?”


Required Texts

 

Amartya Sen, Development as Freedom (Anchor Press, 2000) paperback isbn 0385720270

 

Herman Schwartz, States Versus Markets: The Emergence of a Global Economy 2nd edition (Palgrave Macmillan, 2000) paperback isbn 0312233027

 

Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations (Bantam Classics, 2003) paperback isbn 0553585975

 

Friedrich A. Von Hayek, The Road to Serfdom (with Introduction by Milton Friedman) (University Of Chicago Press; 50th Anniversary edition, 1994) paperback isbn 0226320618


Web pages will be referenced throughout the term, contents of which you also will be responsible.

 

Class Readings & Discussion Schedule

  Week #1
  (Sep 12)

  Introduction to course, requirements and expectations
  Introduction to positive and normative economics & empirical political economy

  Week #2
  (Sep 19) 

  Ethics, Natural Philosophy and Economics
  Discussion of Smith, Introductions + Book I, chapters I-VIII (pp. xi-121)

  Week #3 
  (Sep 26)

  Ethics, Natural Philosophy and Economics
  Discussion of Smith, Book I, chapters IX-XI, Part II (pp.122-238)

  Week #4
  (Oct 3)

  Ethics, Natural Philosophy and Economics
  Discussion of Smith, Book III, chapter I (pp.481-487) +
                                     Book IV, Introduction and chapters I-III (pp. 537-627)

  Week #5
  (Oct 10)

  Politics and Economics
  Discussion of Schwartz, Part I (pp. 1-174)

  Week #6
  (Oct 17) 

  Politics and Economics
  Discussion of Schwartz, Part II (pp. 177-318)

  Week #7
  (Oct 24)

  Politics of Economics
  Discussion of Hayek, Introduction + Preface + chapters 1-8 (pp. ix-131)

  Week #8
  (Oct 31) 

  Politics of Economics
  Discussion of Hayek, Introduction + chapters 9-16 (pp.132-262)

  Week # 9
  (Nov 7)

  The Politics and Economics of Development
  Discussion of Sen, Introduction + chapters 1-3 (pp. 3-86)
  Latest date for clearing research topic and gaining permission for group project

  Week #10
  (Nov 14)

  The Politics and Economics of Development
  Discussion of Sen, chapters 4-8 (pp. 87-203)

Week #11
  (Nov 21)

  The Politics and Economics of Development
  Discussion of Sen, chapters 9-12 (pp. 204-298)

Week #12
  (Nov 28)

  Formal Presentation of Student Research Papers

Week #13
  (Dec 5)

  Formal Presentation of Student Research Papers

Week #14
  (Dec 12)

  End of term review (venue to be determined)



Assessment & Grading Scale

  Research Paper  = 50%

  90 - 100 = A range  (90-94 = A-)

  Formal Presentation of Research Paper = 15%

  80 - 89 = B range  (80-83 = B-  /  87-89 = B+)

  Journal submissions  =  20%  (10 x 2% each)

  70 - 79 = C range  (70-73 = C-  /  77-79 = C+)

  Discussion/Participation  in Class = 15%

  60 - 69 = D range  (60-63 = D-  /  67-69 = D+)

 

  0 - 59 = F

 

Journal Submissions

Students should begin compiling an electronic journal related to this class. This means that one should be journaling (that is, preparing substantive written entries in some digital format that can be transmitted to the instructor via email) for weeks 2-11, irrespective of whether the student actually attended that week’s session.

 

A substantive entry is ~200 words (minimum, lengthier entries are welcome) summarizing and reacting to some key points from a particular week’s readings and class discussions, perhaps relating to some political economic real world case or event, some recently read piece of academic literature, or simply related ideas provoked by life. These entries can form a series of reflections, so linking entries along the way one to another like an intellectual diary, or can be independent musings week-by-week.

To be considered timely, any entry should be received in the instructor’s email inbox (dskubik@calbaptist.edu either as plain text within the body of the email or as a Word attachment) no later than the beginning of class of each class week for which credit is sought. Thus, for example, a journal entry for Week 2—when we meet on Tuesday, September 12—is due no later than the class meeting itself. Entries for Week 2 that are received after class actually convenes will be accepted as part of the overall journaling project, but that entry will not be marked and counted towards your final grade.

 

Research Paper

In consultation with the instructor, students are to select a topic or theme for development into a major paper, the highlights of which will be formally presented to the seminar group at the conclusion of the semester. (See the sample themes at the end of this syllabus.) Topics can range across a wide spectrum of course concerns, but the final product must grapple with at least one empirical module and one theoretical module in developing answers to key questions raised in the paper's investigations. Groups of two students may, with the advice and consent of the instructor, tackle a single, larger project for this assignment; but note that the assignment will be graded as a whole, each student sharing the same grade for a single, end product. The assignment should run 7500-10,000* words (standard format and fonts), as a research paper (including footnote or endnote and bibliographic styles appropriate to your discipline).  *[12,000-15,000 words for groups]

One hardcopy version of the paper should be given to the instructor immediately before the presentation. The paper should also be digitally submitted to Turnitin no later than the evening of the presentation. Late submissions will be accepted, but they will be penalized 10% for each 24-hr period or portion thereof submitted late to the instructor or Turnitin.

 

Formal Presentation of Research Paper

At the end of the semester, students will formally present their findings to the seminar participants, explaining the empirical and theoretical highlights of their investigations. No particular presentation format is strictly required, but use of computer-assisted or other visual and auditory aids (e.g. overheads, photocopied handouts, computer-generated screen shows and video clips) are strongly encouraged. Equipment needs will be met by the University, but be sure to allow sufficient time to schedule whatever equipment you may need to prepare and present your material.

 

Discussion/Participation

Although speaking in class, publicly putting and defending a position, can be daunting, you are strongly encouraged to learn to think through your own and others' experiences and insights within the context our discussions. In short, you are encouraged to demonstrate your internalization of our material for application in the real world. In this context, you are not being evaluated for reaching “right” conclusions, but for demonstrating your facility in forming arguments for any conclusions put, given the material we will cover in class.

To give direct incentive to so engage, 15% of your mark for the course will be comprised of our assessment of your classroom participation during the semester.

 

Caveat

This syllabus is composed in good faith, with a schedule of readings, assignments and discussions which will guide us throughout the term. Still, the instructors reserve the right to make adjustments to this schedule as deemed necessary for the overall enterprise of the seminar. Any changes will be communicated as far in advance as feasible, and you are responsible for knowing if and when any changes have been made.


Sample project themes for individual research:

 

·        What are the economic, social and political consequences (costs and benefits) associated with developed country companies operating production facilities in host developing countries (with reference to those host countries and their citizens)? [E.g. Nike operating in Indonesia and Vietnam, or Royal Dutch Shell operating in Nigeria.] How ought governmental, intergovernmental, and non-governmental agencies respond?

 

·        What are the economic, social and political consequences of “off-shoring” (i.e. out-sourcing work to overseas locales) to the home countries and their citizens? [E.g. call centers located in India, or computer processing facilities in the People’s Republic of China] How ought home agencies respond?

 

·        What are the economic, social and political consequences of state and local competition to attract businesses? [E.g. tax holidays, infrastructure or other commitments to lure manufacturing or service companies to establish a plant or office in the “winning” state or county or city, like Mercedes-Benz in Alabama, or Citibank in South Dakota] Ought there be limits on such competition?

 

·        What are the economic, social and political consequences (costs and benefits) associated with developing country companies marketing politically or economically sensitive products and services in overseas developed countries’ markets? [E.g. Acer (Taiwan) seeking to dominate the North American chip market, or Taiwan's government seeking to develop long-term depositories for nuclear spent-fuel in Australia’s outback.] How ought governmental, intergovernmental, and non-governmental agencies respond?

 

·        What are the economic, social and political consequences (costs and benefits) associated with development of a duty-free foreign or enterprise export zone (contiguous with the municipal airport) in the City of Riverside, California? Does such a zone make overall sense for the City?

 

·        What are the economic, social and political arguments associated with calls for “environmental justice”? (Include discussion of a specific project, whether domestic or international.) Are these calls coherent and justifiable? How ought governmental, intergovernmental, and non-governmental agencies respond?

 

·        Evaluate the economic, social and political consequences associated with recent welfare reform measures in the United States? Do current federal or state policies need to be altered?

 

·        Evaluate the history and justification for linking/de-linking foreign trade and human rights concerns. [E.g. United States’ trade policies towards the People’s Republic of China, the European Union’s policies towards privacy of consumer data in the United States, or the role of non-governmental organizations calling for changes in intergovernmental rules or laws.]